Bio-butanol is a type of alcohol produced through the fermentation of sugars, starches, or cellulose, and it is an alternative to gasoline.
Bio-butanol Production (ABE acetone–butanol–ethanol Fermentation):
This is a similar process to ethanol production, but the fermentation produces butanol instead of ethanol, which has a higher energy content and can be used as a substitute for gasoline.
C 6H 12O 6 → 1CH 4H 9OH+ 1C 3H 6O + 1C 3H 6OH + 2CO 2+ H 2
Use in Green Energy:
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High-Energy Density Fuel: Biobutanol has a higher energy density than bioethanol and can be used in existing internal combustion engines without modification, making it a versatile fuel option.
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Blending with Gasoline: Like bioethanol, biobutanol can be blended with gasoline, but it has better compatibility with water and higher ethanol concentrations, making it a potential option for higher blend levels.
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Cleaner Combustion: It burns cleaner than gasoline, emitting fewer harmful pollutants and contributing to air quality improvement.